Elvea Huang

Appearance

Homebrew ​

官网 - https://brew.sh

官方文档 - https://docs.brew.sh

清华大学镜像 - https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/help/homebrew/

安装 ​

bash
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 安装
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 阿里云
export HOMEBREW_BREW_GIT_REMOTE=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/homebrew/brew.git
export HOMEBREW_CORE_GIT_REMOTE=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/homebrew/homebrew-core.git
export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/homebrew/homebrew-bottles
# 中科大
export HOMEBREW_BREW_GIT_REMOTE=https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/brew.git
export HOMEBREW_CORE_GIT_REMOTE=https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-core.git
export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles
# 安装
/bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/install.sh)"
/bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/Homebrew/install@HEAD/install.sh)"
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 卸载
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/uninstall.sh)"
/bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/Homebrew/install@HEAD/uninstall.sh)"
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 更新
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
brew outdated
brew update
brew update --verbose
brew upgrade
brew upgrade --cask $(brew list --cask)
#
brew tap homebrew/cask
brew tap homebrew/cask-drivers
brew tap homebrew/cask-fonts
brew tap homebrew/cask-versions
# 常用基础工具
brew install git
brew install gh
brew install openssl
brew install pkg-config
brew install imagemagick
brew install vips
brew install ios-deploy
brew install ruby
brew install mysql
brew install redis
brew install erlang
brew install rabbitmq
brew install php
brew install nginx
brew install ffmpeg
brew install tesseract
brew install zed
brew install postgresql@18
brew install python@3.14
# tools - cask
brew install --cask wailbrew
brew install --cask warp
brew install --cask powershell
brew install --cask applite
brew install --cask dbeaver-community
# 基础服务
brew services start php
brew services start mysql
brew services start redis
brew services start rabbitmq
brew services start nginx
brew services start postgresql@18
# 重启服务
sudo brew services restart nginx
brew services restart php
brew services restart redis
brew services restart mysql
brew services restart postgresql@18
brew services restart rabbitmq
# 列出所有服务
brew services list
# 显示安装路径
# MacOS	- /opt/homebrew
brew --prefix
# 查看下载路径
brew --cache
#
brew uninstall sequel-ace
brew uninstall rabbitmq
brew uninstall node@14
brew uninstall node@16
brew uninstall node@18
brew uninstall python@3.9
brew uninstall postgresql@18

FAQ ​

XZ ​

Homebrew版本太低了，不兼容新版的XZ导致安装出错

bash
Error: xz: undefined method `deny_network_access!' for Formulary::FormulaNamespacea8b7b798f9dedacccefb9c2c256d10d4::Xz:Class

到官网直接下载最新版本

https://github.com/tukaani-project/xz/releases/tag/v5.6.3

bash
# https://github.com/tukaani-project/xz/releases/download/v5.6.3/xz-5.6.3.tar.gz

# 解压缩后编译安装
tar xfv xz-5.6.3.tar.gz
cd xz-5.6.3
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar
make
make install
# 重建Brew链接
mkdir -p /usr/local/Cellar/xz/5.6.3/bin
ln -s /usr/local/Cellar/bin/xz /usr/local/Cellar/xz/5.6.3/bin
cd /usr/local/Cellar/xz/5.6.3
brew unlink xz
brew link --overwrite --force xz